Cleaner air would bring benefits in Turkey, Bulgaria, Serbia and Montenegro

In a series of briefing papers, the Health and Environment Alliance (HEAL) highlights the heavy toll on health resulting from exposure to poor air quality in Turkey, Bulgaria, Serbia and Montenegro.

Turkey has one of the highest rates of premature deaths due to air pollution in Europe. An estimated 28,924 people in Turkey died prematurely from exposure to elevated levels of particulate matter (PM) and ozone in 2010.

Despite having a population of only seven million people, Bulgaria is ranked number one in the EU in terms of annual premature deaths due to air pollution. Bulgaria’s more than 11,000 premature deaths due to poor air quality can be compared with 4,000 deaths in Switzerland, a country with a similar sized population. In Serbia and Montenegro, 10,000 deaths are due to polluted air, with populations of seven million and 620,000 respectively. Romania ranks third, Poland ranks fourth and Hungary sixth.

Briefings in HEAL series on Air Quality:

Air Pollution and Health in Turkey: Facts, Figures and Recommendations: English Turkish

Air Pollution and Health in Bulgaria: Facts, Figures and Recommendations: English Bulgarian

Air Pollution and Health in Montenegro: Facts, Figures and Recommendations:

English Montenegrin

Air Pollution and Health in Serbia: Facts, Figures and Recommendations: English Serbian

Source: HEAL: www.env-health.org/

In this issue

Bridge to nowhere

Is natural gas a “bridge” to a sustainable energy system? That is what the gas industry has been saying for decades. But the bridge is not needed. Sustainable technology is here now.

Editorial: 1.5°C to stay alive

Greenhouse gas emissions must be reduced drastically to avoid dangerous climate change due to rising global temperature and to fulfil the objective of the 1992 UN Climate Convention.

Flexibilities threaten emission cuts from MCPs

Member states want to water down proposed new emission standards for medium-sized combustion plants, and there is now a risk that the European Parliament will push for even more exemptions.

Falling costs for renewable energy

A report from the International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) highlights the plummeting costs for renewable energy – making renewable energy more competitive then ever.

EU industrial air pollution cost up to €189 billion per year

The cost of damage caused by pollutant emissions into the air from the largest 14,000 industrial facilities in 2012 has been estimated as at least €59-189 billion, and half of the total cost was caused by just one per cent of the industrial plants.

German experts: Nitrogen cuts urgently needed

Excessive emissions of nitrogen compounds into the environment pose a threat to human health, waterways, biodiversity, and the climate.

Norwegian CCS ambitions might move to the EU

Norway wants an agreement with the EU on collective delivery of a common climate target. This could make it easier to finance a full-scale CCS plant in one of the EU member states.

Modest growth of renewables in EU area

An EEA report shows modest growth in renewable energy consumption with a dominance by PV and wind in 2013. Another study claims that the integration of around 60 per cent ..

Enforcement of ship sulphur standards

Member states must carry out inspections on at least one-tenth of the ships calling each year, and test the fuel on at least 20–40 per cent of the inspected ships.

Launch of Energy Union – mixed messages

The Commission proposes a range of policy and legislative packages to realise the Energy Union in the next five years. Environmental organisations are critical of mixed messages, inconsistencies and continued reliance on fossil fuels.

Bad air quality prevails

More than nine out of ten urban citizens in the EU are exposed to harmful levels of the air pollutants PM_2.5 and ozone.

Carbon storage a dead-end

CCS could make sense for industrial emissions. Or, then again, maybe not.

East German lignite at a crossroads

Lignite power in eastern Germany is disastrous for the climate and displaces more people than any other industry in Europe. Despite a target of 80 per cent renewable energy by 2050, phase-out plans are conspicuous by their absence.

Achieving NEC targets will cost less

Achieving the Commission’s health protection target for 2030 will be a third cheaper than previously estimated, according to new data.

Sweden: High health costs of bad air quality

Every year over 5,000 people in Sweden die prematurely due to air pollution, and the annual cost to society of health damage due to nitrogen oxides and particulate matter is estimated at SEK 42 billion.

Main menu

Cleaner air would bring benefits in Turkey, Bulgaria, Serbia and Montenegro

In this issue

Bridge to nowhere

Editorial: 1.5°C to stay alive

Flexibilities threaten emission cuts from MCPs

Falling costs for renewable energy

EU industrial air pollution cost up to €189 billion per year

German experts: Nitrogen cuts urgently needed

Norwegian CCS ambitions might move to the EU

Modest growth of renewables in EU area

Enforcement of ship sulphur standards

Launch of Energy Union – mixed messages

Bad air quality prevails

Carbon storage a dead-end

East German lignite at a crossroads

Achieving NEC targets will cost less

Sweden: High health costs of bad air quality

Publications

Food for Thought

Northern forests, climate change and the UNFCCC

EU climate targets aligned with the Paris agreement’s 1.5°C objective

Baltic Sea Offshore Wind Collaborative-Learning project

Air pollution in Europe and children’s health

Climate Change: A Himalayan Odessey

No further discussion needed. The agreed global goal is to limit temperature rise to 1.5°C

Fossil-free electricity 2021

What we do

Air pollution

Climate Change

Policy initiatives

Do Your Bit!