And the winner is...
For a third straight year the Polish power plant Belchatow tops the list of Europe’s dirtiest installations in 2009, European Commission data showed.
The lignite-fired Belchatow plant, run by state-owned utility BOT Elektrownia, belched out nearly 30 million tonnes of climate-warming carbon dioxide (CO2) into the atmosphere last year, down 1.4 million tonnes from 2008 but still roughly equivalent to the total emissions of Estonia and Latvia combined.
The thirty biggest CO2 polluters – also known as the “dirty thirty” – collectively emitted 348 million tonnes of CO2 last year, down ten per cent from 2008 and twelve per cent below 2007 levels.
Company | Plant | Emissions | Change, % | |||
2008 | 2009 | |||||
1 | Poland | BOT Elektrownia | Belchatow | 29.5 | 30.9 | -4.5 |
2 | Germany | RWE AG | Niederaussem | 26.3 | 24.9 | 5.7 |
3 | Germany | Vattenfall | Jaenschwalde | 23.3 | 23.5 | -0.9 |
4 | UK | Drax Group | Drax | 19.9 | 22.3 | -11.0 |
5 | Germany | RWE AG | Weisweiler | 19.0 | 21.4 | -11.2 |
6 | Germany | RWE AG | Neurath | 17.9 | 18.0 | -0.4 |
7 | Germany | RWE AG | Frimmersdorf | 16.8 | 18.6 | -9.6 |
8 | Italy | Enel SPA | Brindisi Sud | 13.0 | 14.9 | -13.0 |
9 | Greece | Public Power Agios | Dimitrios | 12.9 | 11.8 | 9.5 |
10 | Germany | Vattenfall | Bohlen | 12.8 | 11.4 | 12.2 |
11 | Poland | BOT Elektrownia | Turow Bogatynia | 11.6 | 12.9 | -9.7 |
12 | Poland | BOT Elektrownia | Kozienice | 10.7 | 10.0 | 6.8 |
13 | Germany | Vattenfall | Schwarze Pumpe | 10.7 | 12.5 | -14.4 |
14 | Greece | Public Power | Kardia | 9.6 | 9.6 | 0.0 |
15 | France | ArcelorMittal | Dunkerque | 9.2 | 11.3 | -18.6 |
16 | UK | EDF | Cottam | 8.4 | 10.2 | -17.0 |
17 | Germany | Vattenfall | Boxberg | 8.1 | 9.3 | -13.4 |
18 | UK | E.ON | Ratcliffe on Soar | 7.6 | 9.9 | -23.2 |
19 | Poland | BOT Elektrownia | Opole | 7.4 | 6.9 | 7.3 |
20 | UK | Scottish Power | Longannet | 7.3 | 5.9 | 24.4 |
21 | Poland | BOT Elektrownia | Rybnik | 7.2 | 8.1 | -10.8 |
22 | Germany | Vattenfall | Boxberg | 7.2 | 6.1 | 17.2 |
23 | UK | EDF | West Burton | 7.2 | 9.7 | -25.7 |
24 | Estonia | Eesti Elektrijaam | Narva | 7.0 | 8.3 | -15.0 |
25 | Germany | GKM (RWE, EnBW & MVV) | Mannheim | 6.6 | 7.1 | -6.5 |
26 | Germany | ThyssenKrupp | Duisburg | 6.6 | 8.8 | -25.0 |
27 | Hungary | RWE AG, MVM, EnBW | Visonta | 6.2 | 6.2 | -1.1 |
28 | Poland | BOT Elektrownia | Patnow I, Konin | 6.1 | 7.1 | -13.7 |
29 | Germany | E.ON | Schkopau | 6.1 | 6.3 | -4.1 |
30 | Romania | Termoelectrica | Turceni | 6.1 | 7.4 | -18.5 |
TOTAL | 348.1 | 387.8* | -10.2 |
*2008 TOTAL figure is sum of last year’s top 30.
Released on April 1, the data showed that the total CO2 released by all plants regulated by the EU’s Emissions Trading Scheme (ETS) fell by over eleven per cent last year, primarily as a result of the impact on European industry of the global economic recession.
Coal-fired power plants made up 28 of the top thirty emitters, while the remaining two were steel plants: one in France and the other in Germany.
With twelve out of the top thirty, Germany was again home to most of Europe’s biggest emitters. Second came Poland with six plants, and third the UK with five plants.
The Table shows a list of the EU’s “dirty thirty” with emissions data for 2008 and 2009 in millions of tonnes of CO2 equivalent.
Christer Ågren
Source: Reuters 6 April 2010